- Do you want create a Villain, a henchman, a Nemesis?
- Your antagonist doesn’t have to be antagonistic to the reader.
- Only to the protagonist.
- The most popular antagonists are Antipodes of the protagonists.
- They don’t have to be Nefarious.
- They can even be admired by a multitude of Characters.
Summary – 3 Steps to an Antagonist
- Define her Goal & her Name.
- From her Goal, define her Behavior Traits.
- 2 Strengths.
- 2 Weaknesses.
- From her Behavior, determine her Relationships.
- Antagonists need support.
- Their Strengths will attract people to them.
- Their Weaknesses will allow people to relate to them.
Her Goal, Her Name
- Engage your reader on your Antagonist’s journey with a humongous goal.
- Almost always, the Antagonist’s ambitions will be greater than the Protagonist’s.
- Whoever the Antagonist is she is guiding the Protagonist.
- Therefore her goal is crucial to guide the story as a whole.
- Choose a clear, clean name, easy to remember.
- If your antagonist is the Head of an Organization give her a Presidential/Royal/Imperial name.
- Don’t hesitate to go for tyrannical or awful connotations.
- Picking an Adjective or a common noun is a safe choice, it will be understood easily by your readers.
- This is also the occasion to insert an Historical/Mythological reference.
- Go for ear catching names, easy to remember.
- A double syllable at the beginning of both the 1st name & surname helps.
- ex: Oblivious Olivia.
How to define the Antagonist’s goal?
- Does she want to reach a certain status/position/rank?
- Is this status only a mean to control a portion of territory?
- The whole world is only a portion of territory.
- Why does she want to control this territory?
- What will she do once she control this territory?
- For who? With who? Until when?
- And all these goals are potentially valid.
- All you have to do is find an idea you want to defend.
- And then Refine it.
- If you have an idea and find it difficult to refine it, write us & we’ll assist you in the refining process.
- Your Ideas are Important.
- Your Ideas are Enough.
Her obvious Strength
- This character traits appears at the moment she’s introduced.
- The public needs to be compelled by your character.
- Unless your goal is to disgust your public, you’ll want then to root for your Antagonist, somehow.
- Make the reader enjoy your antagonist’s presence.
- However, contrary to the Protagonist, your reader should not want to become this Antagonist.
- Unless it is the story’s point.
- There are models & archetypes to create lovable, infatuating Antagonists, which will be developed in further articles.
- Your antagonist may display incredible skills & wit over the Protagonist, and some of these traits will appear as desirable for the reader.
- Some good examples of early strengths are Curious, Jovial or Affable.
- Any of these traits will allow the Public to get comfortable with the character.
- Since those are Desirable & Easy to acquire personality traits.
- The types of personality traits sought after in Friends & Allies.
If you want to know more about likeable Antagonists.
Her Strength to Hone – Create relatability
- Your Antagonist will progress.
- Even if her progress is less significant than the Protagonist’s.
- This Strength she must develop will unfold from chapters 3 to 10.
- This Strength will define the antagonist’s evolution path.
It is bounded to your’s Antagonist’s Goal. - Allow your public to share your Antagonist’s journey.
- It will be hard for your character & the reader to go through this evolution.
- Your public will see your character stumble & fail.
- Think about this progression curve if you wish to write a sequel: You are allowed to create periods of stagnation & regression.
- The Strength to Hone’s evolution will require multiple crisis to happen.
- In the case of the Protagonist, these crisis are endured.
- The Antagonist will cause them.
- This too may attract the public to your Antagonist for she seems to have more control over the story.
- Some good examples of strength to hone are Persistent, Dedicated or Self-Aware.
- These personality traits are Desirable, Rare & Hard to acquire.
- They will build a bond between the public & your character.
Her obvious Weakness
- As for the obvious Strength, the obvious weakness will be displayed immediately.
- Your Antagonist is a human being.
- Or at least human-like in her behaviors.
- Humans have shortcomings.
- At moments, she will be in an undesirable position.
- These undesirable position will translate into comical/dramatic/horrible scenes, according to the story’s unfolding.
- This weakness will allow the public to Relate to your Antagonist.
- Early weakness are tolerable faults, faults we can see in ourselves.
- They are also faults that are easy to forgive.
- The rule can be bent by using this weakness as a transit to the heavier Hidden Weakness.
- In this case showcase the transition between a Belligerent and later a Sadistic character clearly.
- The rule can be broken by attributing to your antagonist an inexcusable character trait early in the story.
- Some good examples of early weaknesses are Belligerent, Moody or Superficial.
- These personality traits are Undesirable & Easy to acquire.
If you want to know more about creating annoying Antagonists.
Her Hidden Weakness – Enhance or Strangle relatability
- This weakness is undesirable.
- Prepare your public, your Antagonist & yourself.
- It will mess up everyone.
- This weakness is insidious.
- It works well if brought out progressively.
- Regarding the type of weakness to chose no amount of time may do.
- Discovering that a character, that we believed to be only single-minded & determined, was preparing a mass extermination will often be a surprise.
- This hidden Weakness will emerge after the 2 main crisis of the story, Chapters 3 & 6.
- Chapter 3 presents the weakness & chapter 6 catalyses it all the way to the last chapter.
- You could make the reader emphasize with your Antagonist.
- Or you could make them despise her.
- Maintain a link.
- Whatever weakness you chose to give your character, do not let them alone.
- Let the reader see the character’s pain, even if they cannot forgive her.
- However odious your Antagonist becomes, do not let the reader abandon her.
- Some good examples of hidden weaknesses are Sadistic, Denying, Unreliable.
- These personality traits are Undesirable & Hard to acquire or to live with.
- The public will not emphasize with a Coward.
- Create a coward if you wish to know more about your public’s Inclinations.
Don’t leave her alone.
- Characters need support.
- Creating a lone character is a topical choice that will fail.
- Even if your protagonist is alone for your whole story & there are no visible antagonist, they will have interactions.
- Let your antagonist benefit from a team.
- People to whom she can display her acts, were they be grandiose or heinous.
- She will need support.
- She will need to act when these supporters turn against her because she has not taken the right decision for the team.
- That’s interpersonal development.
- That’s the only kind of clear development.
- Let your antagonist have a comfort zone, a shrine, a bedroom, a favorite cafe.
- Design this place as a character which will react to the antagonist decisions.
If you want to know more about creating gorgeous Antagonists.
Create Antagonists for your Antagonists
- If you’ve written a few stories already, you may have the sense that all your adversarial characters would adversarialize each other.
- And you’re right.
- As a follow up to don’t let them be alone, create them ennemies or adversaries.
- As they helped the protagonist to change faster, these foes will help them.
- Put your antagonists side by side.
- Would they like each other?
- Would they help each other?
- Would they try to harm each other gratuitously?
- Here’s a list of 10 Examples for you to start comparing Antagonistic Identities.
If you want to know more about creating hideous Antagonists.
10 Examples
- The 5 defining words, 1 Goal & 4 personality traits, are the core of your Antagonist.
- You can then choose her quirks :
- Hairstyles.
- Accessories.
- Accent, Mannerism.
- Obsessions, Passions, Interests.
Bradwr Jude
- Goal : Conquer for self affirmation
- Obvious Strength : Selfish
- Strength to Hone : Ambitious
- Obvious Weakness : Fantasque
- Hidden Weakness : Fratricidal
Agnes
- Goal : Follow randomness’ will
- Obvious Strength : Hands
- Strength to Hone : Pure
- Obvious Weakness : Fake
- Hidden Weakness : Lonely
Ishbak
- Goal : Need Others
- Obvious Strength : Timeless
- Strength to Hone : Hungry
- Obvious Weakness : Needy
- Hidden Weakness : Empty
Devota Darby
- Goal : Affirm her position as the Head Healer
- Obvious Strength : Caring
- Strength to Hone : Devoted
- Obvious Weakness : Anxious
- Hidden Weakness : Sadistic
Clementine
- Goal : Help others to Survive
- Obvious Strength : Unhesitating
- Strength to Hone : Merciful
- Obvious Weakness : Delusional
- Hidden Weakness/Strength : Lucky (1 exception here)
Moraal Kayla
- Goal : Reach the throne
- Obvious Strength : Adorable
- Strength to Hone : Present
- Obvious Weakness : Fragile
- Hidden Weakness : Arrogant
Telei Bidea
- Goal : Her own show
- Obvious Strength : Sentimental
- Strength to Hone : Perspicacious
- Obvious Weakness : Nostalgic
- Hidden Weakness : Righteous
Lorraina Brecon
- Goal : Live a wonderful life
- Obvious Strength : Group-oriented
- Strength to Hone : Family-oriented
- Obvious Weakness : Curmudgeon
- Hidden Weakness : Utilitarian
Keval Brahma
- Goal : Throw the undesirable in the river
- Obvious Strength : Redeeming
- Strength to Hone : Absolute
- Obvious Weakness : Absolute
- Hidden Weakness : Rigid
- She shall never change.
Hazel Imperia
- Goal : Train her own double
- Obvious Strength : Commanding
- Strength to Hone : Progressive
- Obvious Weakness : Proud
- Hidden Weakness : Corrupted