How to Create an Antagonist ? + 10 examples

  • Do you want create a Villain, a henchman, a Nemesis?
  • Your antagonist doesn’t have to be antagonistic to the reader.
  • Only to the protagonist.
  • The most popular antagonists are Antipodes of the protagonists.
  • They don’t have to be Nefarious.
  • They can even be admired by a multitude of Characters.

Summary – 3 Steps to an Antagonist

  1. Define her Goal & her Name.
  2. From her Goal, define her Behavior Traits.
    • 2 Strengths.
    • 2 Weaknesses.
  3. From her Behavior, determine her Relationships.
  • Antagonists need support.
  • Their Strengths will attract people to them.
  • Their Weaknesses will allow people to relate to them.

Her Goal, Her Name

  • Engage your reader on your Antagonist’s journey with a humongous goal.
  • Almost always, the Antagonist’s ambitions will be greater than the Protagonist’s.
  • Whoever the Antagonist is she is guiding the Protagonist.
  • Therefore her goal is crucial to guide the story as a whole.
  • Choose a clear, clean name, easy to remember.
  • If your antagonist is the Head of an Organization give her a Presidential/Royal/Imperial name.
  • Don’t hesitate to go for tyrannical or awful connotations.
  • Picking an Adjective or a common noun is a safe choice, it will be understood easily by your readers.
  • This is also the occasion to insert an Historical/Mythological reference.
  • Go for ear catching names, easy to remember.
  • A double syllable at the beginning of both the 1st name & surname helps.
    • ex: Oblivious Olivia.
How to define the Antagonist’s goal?
  1. Does she want to reach a certain status/position/rank?
  2. Is this status only a mean to control a portion of territory?
    • The whole world is only a portion of territory.
  3. Why does she want to control this territory?
  4. What will she do once she control this territory?
  5. For who? With who? Until when?
  • And all these goals are potentially valid.
  • All you have to do is find an idea you want to defend.
  • And then Refine it.
  • If you have an idea and find it difficult to refine it, write us & we’ll assist you in the refining process.
  • Your Ideas are Important.
  • Your Ideas are Enough.

Her obvious Strength

  • This character traits appears at the moment she’s introduced.
  • The public needs to be compelled by your character.
  • Unless your goal is to disgust your public, you’ll want then to root for your Antagonist, somehow.
  • Make the reader enjoy your antagonist’s presence.
  • However, contrary to the Protagonist, your reader should not want to become this Antagonist.
  • Unless it is the story’s point.
  • There are models & archetypes to create lovable, infatuating Antagonists, which will be developed in further articles.
  • Your antagonist may display incredible skills & wit over the Protagonist, and some of these traits will appear as desirable for the reader.
  • Some good examples of early strengths are Curious, Jovial or Affable.
  • Any of these traits will allow the Public to get comfortable with the character.
  • Since those are Desirable & Easy to acquire personality traits.
  • The types of personality traits sought after in Friends & Allies.

If you want to know more about likeable Antagonists.

Her Strength to Hone – Create relatability

  • Your Antagonist will progress.
  • Even if her progress is less significant than the Protagonist’s.
  • This Strength she must develop will unfold from chapters 3 to 10.
  • This Strength will define the antagonist’s evolution path.
    It is bounded to your’s Antagonist’s Goal.
  • Allow your public to share your Antagonist’s journey.
  • It will be hard for your character & the reader to go through this evolution.
  • Your public will see your character stumble & fail.
  • Think about this progression curve if you wish to write a sequel: You are allowed to create periods of stagnation & regression.
  • The Strength to Hone’s evolution will require multiple crisis to happen.
  • In the case of the Protagonist, these crisis are endured.
  • The Antagonist will cause them.
  • This too may attract the public to your Antagonist for she seems to have more control over the story.
  • Some good examples of strength to hone are Persistent, Dedicated or Self-Aware.
  • These personality traits are Desirable, Rare & Hard to acquire.
  • They will build a bond between the public & your character.

Her obvious Weakness

  • As for the obvious Strength, the obvious weakness will be displayed immediately.
  • Your Antagonist is a human being.
    • Or at least human-like in her behaviors.
  • Humans have shortcomings.
  • At moments, she will be in an undesirable position.
  • These undesirable position will translate into comical/dramatic/horrible scenes, according to the story’s unfolding.
  • This weakness will allow the public to Relate to your Antagonist.
  • Early weakness are tolerable faults, faults we can see in ourselves.
  • They are also faults that are easy to forgive.
  • The rule can be bent by using this weakness as a transit to the heavier Hidden Weakness.
    • In this case showcase the transition between a Belligerent and later a Sadistic character clearly.
  • The rule can be broken by attributing to your antagonist an inexcusable character trait early in the story.
  • Some good examples of early weaknesses are Belligerent, Moody or Superficial.
  • These personality traits are Undesirable & Easy to acquire.

If you want to know more about creating annoying Antagonists.

Her Hidden Weakness – Enhance or Strangle relatability

  • This weakness is undesirable.
  • Prepare your public, your Antagonist & yourself.
  • It will mess up everyone.
  • This weakness is insidious.
  • It works well if brought out progressively.
  • Regarding the type of weakness to chose no amount of time may do.
  • Discovering that a character, that we believed to be only single-minded & determined, was preparing a mass extermination will often be a surprise.
  • This hidden Weakness will emerge after the 2 main crisis of the story, Chapters 3 & 6.
  • Chapter 3 presents the weakness & chapter 6 catalyses it all the way to the last chapter.
  • You could make the reader emphasize with your Antagonist.
  • Or you could make them despise her.
  • Maintain a link.
  • Whatever weakness you chose to give your character, do not let them alone.
  • Let the reader see the character’s pain, even if they cannot forgive her.
  • However odious your Antagonist becomes, do not let the reader abandon her.
  • Some good examples of hidden weaknesses are Sadistic, Denying, Unreliable.
  • These personality traits are Undesirable & Hard to acquire or to live with.
  • The public will not emphasize with a Coward.
  • Create a coward if you wish to know more about your public’s Inclinations.

Don’t leave her alone.

  • Characters need support.
  • Creating a lone character is a topical choice that will fail.
  • Even if your protagonist is alone for your whole story & there are no visible antagonist, they will have interactions.
  • Let your antagonist benefit from a team.
  • People to whom she can display her acts, were they be grandiose or heinous.
  • She will need support.
  • She will need to act when these supporters turn against her because she has not taken the right decision for the team.
  • That’s interpersonal development.
  • That’s the only kind of clear development.
  • Let your antagonist have a comfort zone, a shrine, a bedroom, a favorite cafe.
  • Design this place as a character which will react to the antagonist decisions.

If you want to know more about creating gorgeous Antagonists.

Create Antagonists for your Antagonists

Is 1 going to be worse than the other?
  • If you’ve written a few stories already, you may have the sense that all your adversarial characters would adversarialize each other.
  • And you’re right.
  • As a follow up to don’t let them be alone, create them ennemies or adversaries.
  • As they helped the protagonist to change faster, these foes will help them.
  • Put your antagonists side by side.
  • Would they like each other?
  • Would they help each other?
  • Would they try to harm each other gratuitously?
  • Here’s a list of 10 Examples for you to start comparing Antagonistic Identities.

If you want to know more about creating hideous Antagonists.

10 Examples

  • The 5 defining words, 1 Goal & 4 personality traits, are the core of your Antagonist.
  • You can then choose her quirks :
    • Hairstyles.
    • Accessories.
    • Accent, Mannerism.
    • Obsessions, Passions, Interests.
Bradwr Jude
  • Goal : Conquer for self affirmation
  • Obvious Strength : Selfish
  • Strength to Hone : Ambitious
  • Obvious Weakness : Fantasque
  • Hidden Weakness : Fratricidal
Agnes
  • Goal : Follow randomness’ will
  • Obvious Strength : Hands
  • Strength to Hone : Pure
  • Obvious Weakness : Fake
  • Hidden Weakness : Lonely
Ishbak
  • Goal : Need Others
  • Obvious Strength : Timeless
  • Strength to Hone : Hungry
  • Obvious Weakness : Needy
  • Hidden Weakness : Empty
Devota Darby
  • Goal : Affirm her position as the Head Healer
  • Obvious Strength : Caring
  • Strength to Hone : Devoted
  • Obvious Weakness : Anxious
  • Hidden Weakness : Sadistic
Clementine
  • Goal : Help others to Survive
  • Obvious Strength : Unhesitating
  • Strength to Hone : Merciful
  • Obvious Weakness : Delusional
  • Hidden Weakness/Strength : Lucky (1 exception here)
Moraal Kayla
  • Goal : Reach the throne
  • Obvious Strength : Adorable
  • Strength to Hone : Present
  • Obvious Weakness : Fragile
  • Hidden Weakness : Arrogant
Telei Bidea
  • Goal : Her own show
  • Obvious Strength : Sentimental
  • Strength to Hone : Perspicacious
  • Obvious Weakness : Nostalgic
  • Hidden Weakness : Righteous
Lorraina Brecon
  • Goal : Live a wonderful life
  • Obvious Strength : Group-oriented
  • Strength to Hone : Family-oriented
  • Obvious Weakness : Curmudgeon
  • Hidden Weakness : Utilitarian
Keval Brahma
  • Goal : Throw the undesirable in the river
  • Obvious Strength : Redeeming
  • Strength to Hone : Absolute
  • Obvious Weakness : Absolute
  • Hidden Weakness : Rigid
  • She shall never change.
Hazel Imperia
  • Goal : Train her own double
  • Obvious Strength : Commanding
  • Strength to Hone : Progressive
  • Obvious Weakness : Proud
  • Hidden Weakness : Corrupted


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